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The shift to hybrid working has forced networking and security teams to rethink their approach to connectivity. In this guide, we highlight the key considerations of SD-WAN for UK businesses.
SD-WAN originally gained popularity in the United States, where its adoption yielded significant cost savings over networking via Multi-Protocol Label Switching (MPLS). However, as MPLS connectivity is much cheaper to acquire in the UK than it is in the US, those financial benefits don’t necessarily apply to businesses here. This makes it much harder to make a case for managing a UK-based network through SD-WAN alone.
But SD-WAN and MPLS should not be considered an ‘either-or’ choice - the low-cost availability of MPLS means it’s entirely possible to combine the two. Under this ‘hybrid’ model, SD-WAN would operate as a complementary ‘overlay’ technology for the network, with MPLS as the ‘underlay’. SD-WAN provides the network protocols (peer-to-peer, IP, virtualised LAN, etc.) and MPLS provides the actual connectivity.
A useful analogy is a car is on a long journey, with a choice of two routes: a quiet toll road (a private MPLS connection), or the busier main motorway which is prone to heavy traffic (i.e. the public internet). SD-WAN is the Sat-Nav that plots out the route and finds the fastest way through the traffic. If SD-WAN is overlaid on the public internet, it will be like the car running on the busy motorway competing with lots of other traffic, meaning the Sat-Nav will potentially be less effective. But when SD-WAN works in conjunction with a private MPLS ‘toll road’, competing traffic will be minimised and the car can run at full speed.
Nonetheless, there are a number of other considerations to take into account when deploying this hybrid solution, in particular security. Under SD-WAN, each network site is effectively covered by its own individual firewall, and so is vulnerable to a DDoS attack. On the other hand, MPLS uses a centralised firewall which ensures that individual sites and applications are unaffected by such an attack.
The importance of efficient, resilient and secure cloud-based business networking has been highlighted by the COVID-19 pandemic and the resulting growth of remote working.
Research from databasix has found that nearly 70% of organisations don’t deploy anti-virus software on work-issued devices, and that remote workers are responsible for a fifth of security breaches. At a time when phishing attempts have increased sixfold, it highlights the importance for strong security over a more distributed network, an area in which a combination of SD-WAN and MPLS can be highly beneficial.
Both SD-WAN and MPLS bring their own set of benefits to the table. The good news for UK-based businesses is that there is no reason why they can’t enjoy the best of both.
To get a more detailed view on SD-WAN, and learn why a hybrid approach with MPLS is the best way forward, download our free guide. You’ll get more technical details on how a hybrid network can operate in practice, and see how it compares to Secure Access Service Edge (SASE) when deployed for remote workers.
